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参考解析：
刷刷题刷刷变学霸
举一反三
【单选题】.庞爷爷，70岁，行直肠癌根治术及结肠造口术后1个半月，术后恢复尚可。
A.
注意观察造口有无回缩、出血及坏死
B.
注意观察造口周围皮肤有无发红、肿痛，甚至溃烂等情况
C.
注意观察有无排便困难、造瘘口有狭窄等情况
D.
注意观察造口是否有气体排出
E.
注意观察粪袋内排泄物的性质和量
【单选题】Acceptance of Chronic Illness For chronically ill patients, giving up the hope that they will get better may actually lead to more happiness, U.S. researchers suggest. 'Hope is an important part of h...
B.
if they believe they'll recover.
C.
if they put off moving on.
D.
if they manage to get on with their life.
【单选题】庞爷爷，70岁，行直肠癌根治术及结肠造口术后1个半月，术后恢复尚可。
A.
保持造口清洁、干燥
B.
选择宽松、舒适、柔软的衣裤
C.
常规使用乙醇消毒皮肤
D.
造口周围皮肤涂氧化锌软膏保护
E.
防止粪水浸渍皮肤
【单选题】Acceptance of Chronic Illness For chronically i11 patients, giving up the hope that they will get better may actually lead to more happiness, U.S. researchers suggest. 'Hope is an important part of h...
B.
if they believe they'll recover.
C.
if they put off moving on.
D.
if they manage to get on with their life.
【单选题】病人,女,52岁。结肠癌,拟行根治术并永久性造口术。手术中肠道切开前,用纱布垫进行保护的目的是
A.
防止手术野外的细菌进入腹腔
B.
防止周围组织器官误伤
C.
防止胃肠内容物污染腹腔
D.
防止肠管水分蒸发
E.
便于出血时及时压迫止血
【单选题】结直肠癌根治、腹壁造口术后防止造口狭窄的积极措施是
A.
术后1~2周起,以手指扩张造口,每周一次
B.
术后1个月起,以手指扩张造口,每月一次
C.
造口疑有狭窄时,以手指扩张造口,每周1次
D.
发现造口轻度狭窄时,以手指扩张造口,每3天一次
E.
发现造口狭窄时,手术切开扩张