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【简答题】

We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from. In fact, this is one of the ways that we're tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Let's have a look. First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities: Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of(失去对….的意识) time. Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was. This is because of the way our bodies reply to er, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素) when we are faced with er. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details(细节)over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly. Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps(午觉). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive(感知) time again. Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute. 小题1: According to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long ? A.weekends and holidays B.weekends and work C.classes and work D.holidays and work 小题2:Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the website listing? A.negative emotions B.positive emotions C.adrenaline D.scientists 小题3:According to the passage, in which situation do we make mistakes about time? A.We have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up. B.We have a math test when we fall down from a high place. C.We may have trouble telling what time it is after a long nap. D.We go to school on the school bus as usual on weekdays. 小题4:According to the passage , what will NOT happen when we are faced with er ? A.Our bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline. B.We are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly. C.Adrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive. D.We will forget far more details over a short period of time. 小题5:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ? A.Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. B.When we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly. C.If we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again D.Time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.

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举一反三

【单选题】以下哪项不是⻜⾏器的感知系统

A.
前视视觉系统
B.
后视视觉系统
C.
顶部红外传感系统
D.
⻜⾏器状态指示灯

【多选题】肾上腺素的主要作用有()

A.
兴奋心脏作用
B.
扩张支气管作用
C.
有收缩血管和舒张血管作用
D.
改善肾功能作用
E.
降低心肌耗氧量,提高心脏作用效率作用

【单选题】()的信息是肯定可以被意识的。

A.
瞬时记忆
B.
长时记忆
C.
短时记忆
D.
感觉记忆

【多选题】判断伤员有无意识的方法是( )。

A.
拽伤员的头发
B.
对伤员高声喊叫
C.
轻轻拍打伤员肩部
D.
捶打伤员胸口

【多选题】关于感知过度的描述,正确的是()。

A.
是起搏器随访中常出现的问题之一
B.
单极感知比双极感知容易出现
C.
常见的原因包括感知阈值低、交叉感知、T波感知、电磁干扰等
D.
感知过度易引起竞争性心律失常
E.
对交叉感知引起的感知过度,可适当降低对应心腔的起搏输出电压