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Passage Five
Americans are used to being warned for their self-destructive fondness for cheese-flavored snacks(有乳酪味道的快餐). But citizens of developing countries are also unable to escape the er of the First World’s fat-rich diet and couch potato ways. At last week’s 8th International Congress on Obesity(肥胖), held in Paris, researchers warned that the planet’s expanding waistlines threaten "to become the curse of the next millennium(千年)".
"We used to consider obesity a problem of industrialized, rich countries," says Arnaud, a member of the meeting’s lead committee. "But now it has become a world disease."
Researchers blame the trend -- and the attendant rise in the incidence of heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病) -- on the Third World’s increasing wealth, reduced physical activity, and more calorie-laden diets. As a result, the World Health Organization has estimated that 300 million people will be obese by 2025, an increase of 50 million from today. In Mauritius, for example, WHO estimates that 32 percent of the population will be obese by 2025, compared with 7 percent in 1987. Last year, WHO said that obesity’s fatal impact could rival smoking.
There was much hopeful discussion about new drugs such as leptin, a hormone that has proved effective for severe weight problems. But leptin should be a last resort, says Basdevant: "First of all, we have to consider prion." If America is any indication, however, educating the world about the er of Big Macs and cable TV will be difficult: despite heightened awareness of the need for proper diet and exercise, the number of obese Americans is expected to double over the next three decades.
What are Americans warned for

题目标签:糖尿病酪味
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举一反三

【单选题】Ⅱ型糖尿病的特点不符合的是()

A.
多见于40岁以上的肥胖者
B.
可不依赖胰岛素治疗
C.
与组织相容性抗原有关
D.
较少发生酮症
E.
多无明显症状

【单选题】儿童糖尿病以下列哪项最多见()

A.
婴儿暂时性糖尿病
B.
胰岛素依赖型糖尿病
C.
非糖尿病性葡萄糖尿症
D.
继发性糖尿病
E.
非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病

【单选题】有关糖尿病的诊断正确的是()

A.
空腹血糖不一定升高
B.
所有患者都需行糖耐量试验诊断
C.
尿糖检查一定阳性
D.
三多一少症状是诊断糖尿病必须具备的条件
E.
第一次测定静脉血浆血糖值>10mmol/L即可诊断

【单选题】符合2型糖尿病临床表现特点的是( )

A.
起病较急
B.
症状重
C.
常以酮症酸中毒为首发症状
D.
中、晚期常出现慢性并发症
E.
需要依赖胰岛素治疗