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【简答题】

West Virginia-Public schools are using a dance video to help get students in shape. In these
schools, students are often told to turn off their video s and get some exercise. The schools have
found a new way for their students to work out while playing a new video . West Virginia is one
of the heaviest states in the country. About half of its fifthgraders are considered to be overweight, and
their parents are worried about that. To get them moving on a healthier path, the state's public schools
are using a video called 'Dance Revolution'.
To use the , players should stand on a special mat in front of a TV screen. Following arrows
on the screen, players must move their feet to the specific symbols on the mat. Players must move
quickly, touching symbols on the mat at just the right time. With each song, they get more exercise.
'If we can get children to change their behavior at a young age, they will hopefully grow up to be
healthy and active s,' said Carl Callison of Mountain State Blue Cross, a health care company.
West Virginia is ranked among the top three heaviest states. About a third of West Virginians are
considered to beobese (肥胖的). Even more are considered to be overweight. Extra weight can lead
to serious health problems such as high blood pressure, diabetes (糖尿病), some cancers, and many
other health issues.
'One out of three children born in West Virginia today will have diabetes by the time they grow up,'
said Nidia Henderson, a manager for the public employees' insurance program. 'That's a terrible thing
and not acceptable.'
All of West Virginia's 157 middle schools are using the video . School officials hope that all
public schools in the state will use the within the next three years. However, officials emphasize
that the is not meant to substitute physical education and health classes. The will be part of
physical education classes and afterschool programs.
1. Why do public schools in West Virginia develop 'Dance Revolution' ?
A. Because most of the students don't like dancing.
B. Because it can help students get a better shape.
C. Because losing weight is necessary to students.
D. Because it can make students' activities colorful.
2. The second paragraph mainly talks about________.
A. how to get more exercise
B. what are needed in the
C. how to play a dance video
D. who can practise the
3. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?
A. About one person in three West Virginians is overweight.
B. Overweight may cause a lot of diseases.
C. The problem of students' overweight has been realized.
D. There are only 157 middle schools in West Virginia.
4. The underlined word 'substitute' in the last paragraph means '________'.
A. replace
B. change
C. practise
D. stop
5. Which is the best title for the text?
A. The Problem of Overweight
B. Dancing for Health
C. Overweight in West Virginia
D. A Dance Video

题目标签:糖尿病
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参考解析:
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【单选题】Ⅱ型糖尿病的特点不符合的是()

A.
多见于40岁以上的肥胖者
B.
可不依赖胰岛素治疗
C.
与组织相容性抗原有关
D.
较少发生酮症
E.
多无明显症状

【单选题】Ⅰ型糖尿病的临床特点不包括( )

A.
多为幼年和青年发病
B.
空腹血浆胰岛素浓度低于正常
C.
血糖波动大
D.
对胰岛素不敏感
E.
易发生酮症酸中毒

【单选题】有关2型糖尿病的叙述错误的是( )

A.
胰岛β细胞的功能减退
B.
胰岛素相对不足
C.
常见于肥胖的中老年人
D.
常检出自身抗体
E.
胰岛素抵抗

【单选题】糖尿病微血管病变的病理特点是( )

A.
毛细血管动脉粥样硬化,管腔狭窄
B.
PAS阳性物质沉着于内皮下,毛细血管基底膜增厚
C.
毛细血管的钙化,通透性降低
D.
毛细血管的微血栓形成,血液流速慢
E.
毛细血管的内皮细胞受损

【单选题】下列哪项可排除糖尿病()

A.
任何时候血糖≤11.1mmol/L
B.
空腹血糖<7.7mmol/L
C.
无糖尿病症状
D.
OGTT1小时血糖<11.1mmol/L
E.
任何时候血糖<7.8mmol/L且空腹血糖<5.6mmol/L

【多选题】糖尿病的急性并发症有()

A.
酮症酸中毒
B.
糖尿病肾病
C.
高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷
D.
乳酸酸中毒
E.
感染

【单选题】2型糖尿病的特点下列哪项不妥( )。

A.
多见于中年、老年人
B.
常有遗传倾向
C.
易并发酮症酸中毒昏迷
D.
胰岛素分泌相对不足
E.
饮食控制或口服降糖药可达治疗目的

【单选题】儿童糖尿病以下列哪项最多见()

A.
婴儿暂时性糖尿病
B.
胰岛素依赖型糖尿病
C.
非糖尿病性葡萄糖尿症
D.
继发性糖尿病
E.
非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病

【单选题】有关糖尿病的诊断正确的是()

A.
空腹血糖不一定升高
B.
所有患者都需行糖耐量试验诊断
C.
尿糖检查一定阳性
D.
三多一少症状是诊断糖尿病必须具备的条件
E.
第一次测定静脉血浆血糖值>10mmol/L即可诊断

【单选题】符合2型糖尿病临床表现特点的是( )

A.
起病较急
B.
症状重
C.
常以酮症酸中毒为首发症状
D.
中、晚期常出现慢性并发症
E.
需要依赖胰岛素治疗

【多选题】糖尿病的症状包括( )

A.
三多症状(多饮、多食、多尿)
B.
体重下降
C.
皮肤瘙痒
D.
视力模糊。

【单选题】糖尿病的临床表现为

A.
高血糖、多食、多饮、糖耐量升高
B.
高血糖、少食、少尿、糖耐量升高
C.
高血糖、多食、多饮、糖耐量降低
D.
高血糖、少食、多饮、糖耐量降低
E.
高血糖、多食、少尿、糖耐量降低

【单选题】糖尿病三多一少指的是

A.
多饮、多食、多尿和体重减少
B.
多饮、多食、多动和尿少
C.
多饮、多尿、多动和食量减少
D.
多食、多汗、多尿和体重减少
E.
多饮、多尿、多汗和体重减少
相关题目:
【单选题】Ⅱ型糖尿病的特点不符合的是()
A.
多见于40岁以上的肥胖者
B.
可不依赖胰岛素治疗
C.
与组织相容性抗原有关
D.
较少发生酮症
E.
多无明显症状
【单选题】Ⅰ型糖尿病的临床特点不包括( )
A.
多为幼年和青年发病
B.
空腹血浆胰岛素浓度低于正常
C.
血糖波动大
D.
对胰岛素不敏感
E.
易发生酮症酸中毒
【单选题】有关2型糖尿病的叙述错误的是( )
A.
胰岛β细胞的功能减退
B.
胰岛素相对不足
C.
常见于肥胖的中老年人
D.
常检出自身抗体
E.
胰岛素抵抗
【单选题】糖尿病微血管病变的病理特点是( )
A.
毛细血管动脉粥样硬化,管腔狭窄
B.
PAS阳性物质沉着于内皮下,毛细血管基底膜增厚
C.
毛细血管的钙化,通透性降低
D.
毛细血管的微血栓形成,血液流速慢
E.
毛细血管的内皮细胞受损
【单选题】下列哪项可排除糖尿病()
A.
任何时候血糖≤11.1mmol/L
B.
空腹血糖<7.7mmol/L
C.
无糖尿病症状
D.
OGTT1小时血糖<11.1mmol/L
E.
任何时候血糖<7.8mmol/L且空腹血糖<5.6mmol/L
【多选题】糖尿病的急性并发症有()
A.
酮症酸中毒
B.
糖尿病肾病
C.
高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷
D.
乳酸酸中毒
E.
感染
【单选题】2型糖尿病的特点下列哪项不妥( )。
A.
多见于中年、老年人
B.
常有遗传倾向
C.
易并发酮症酸中毒昏迷
D.
胰岛素分泌相对不足
E.
饮食控制或口服降糖药可达治疗目的
【单选题】儿童糖尿病以下列哪项最多见()
A.
婴儿暂时性糖尿病
B.
胰岛素依赖型糖尿病
C.
非糖尿病性葡萄糖尿症
D.
继发性糖尿病
E.
非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病
【单选题】有关糖尿病的诊断正确的是()
A.
空腹血糖不一定升高
B.
所有患者都需行糖耐量试验诊断
C.
尿糖检查一定阳性
D.
三多一少症状是诊断糖尿病必须具备的条件
E.
第一次测定静脉血浆血糖值>10mmol/L即可诊断
【单选题】符合2型糖尿病临床表现特点的是( )
A.
起病较急
B.
症状重
C.
常以酮症酸中毒为首发症状
D.
中、晚期常出现慢性并发症
E.
需要依赖胰岛素治疗
【多选题】糖尿病的症状包括( )
A.
三多症状(多饮、多食、多尿)
B.
体重下降
C.
皮肤瘙痒
D.
视力模糊。
【单选题】糖尿病的临床表现为
A.
高血糖、多食、多饮、糖耐量升高
B.
高血糖、少食、少尿、糖耐量升高
C.
高血糖、多食、多饮、糖耐量降低
D.
高血糖、少食、多饮、糖耐量降低
E.
高血糖、多食、少尿、糖耐量降低
【单选题】糖尿病三多一少指的是
A.
多饮、多食、多尿和体重减少
B.
多饮、多食、多动和尿少
C.
多饮、多尿、多动和食量减少
D.
多食、多汗、多尿和体重减少
E.
多饮、多尿、多汗和体重减少