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【简答题】
When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job Are they better, or worse, managers than men Are women more highly motivated and 【B1】 than male managers Some research 【B2】 the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, such as greater 【B3】, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment, and a 【B4】 to carry emotional factors to bear 【B5】 workplace decisions. These differences are 【B6】 to carry advantages for companies, 【B7】 they expand the range of techniques that can be used to 【B8】 the company manage its workforce 【B9】. A study commissioned by the International Women’’s Forum 【B10】 a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men) that 【B11】 from the command-and-control style 【B12】 used by male managers. Using this "interactive leadership" approach, "women 【B13】 participation, share power and information, 【B14】 other people’’s self-worth, and get others excited about their work. All these 【B15】 reflect their belief that allowing 【B16】 to contribute and feel 【B17】 and important is a win-win 【B18】-good for the employee and the organization." The study’’s director 【B19】 that "interactive leadership may emerge 【B20】 the management style of choice for many organizations."
A．encourage
B．dismiss
C．disapprove
D．engage
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【单选题】We assumed ethics needed the seal of certainty, else it was non-rational. And certainty was to be produced by a deductive model: the correct actions were derivable from classical first principles or a...
A.
can only be acquired after suffering loss.
B.
often generates unacceptable consequences.
C.
is cultivated and developed with personal growth.
D.
is too abstract to be of any practical value.
【单选题】Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.8（） A．instead of B．as well as C．apart from D．except for
A.
When lab rats sleep, their brains revisit the maze they navigated during the day, according to a new study (1) yesterday, offering some of the strongest evidence (2) that animals do indeed dream. Experiments with sleeping rats found that cells in the animals’ brains fire in a distinctive pattern (3) the pattern that occurs when they are (4) and trying to learn their way around a maze.
B.
Based on the results, the researchers concluded the rats were dreaming about the maze, (5) reviewing what they had learned while awake to (6) the memories.
C.
Researchers have long known that animals go (7) the same types of sleep phases that people do, including rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, which is when people dream. But (8) the occasional twitching, growling or barking that any dog owner has (9) in his or her sleeping pet, there’s been (10) direct evidence that animals (11) . If animals dream, it suggests they might have more (12) mental functions than had been (13) .
D.
"We have as humans felt that this (14) of memory—our ability to recall sequences of experiences—was something that was (15) human," Wilson said. "The fact that we see this in rodents (16) suggest they can evaluate their experience in a significant way. Animals may be (17) about more than we had previously considered."
E.
The findings also provide new support for a leading theory for (18) humans sleep—to solidify new learning. "People are now really nailing down the fact that the brain during sleep is (19) its activity at least for the time immediately before sleep and almost undoubtedly using that review to (20) or integrate those memories into more usable forms," said an assistant professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.
【单选题】Spring is usually prime food time for some 1,200 polar bears along Canada’’s Hudson Bay. Each year they plunder the bay’’s ice floes, smash open the snow caves of seals, and stuff themselves on seal p...
A.
Water shortages in cities.
B.
Earlier thawing of lakes and rivers.
C.
Increased levels of greenhouse gases.
D.
The rapid extinction of the polar bear.
【单选题】Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.9（） A．guaranteed B．encountered C．confirmed D．witnessed
A.
When lab rats sleep, their brains revisit the maze they navigated during the day, according to a new study (1) yesterday, offering some of the strongest evidence (2) that animals do indeed dream. Experiments with sleeping rats found that cells in the animals’ brains fire in a distinctive pattern (3) the pattern that occurs when they are (4) and trying to learn their way around a maze.
B.
Based on the results, the researchers concluded the rats were dreaming about the maze, (5) reviewing what they had learned while awake to (6) the memories.
C.
Researchers have long known that animals go (7) the same types of sleep phases that people do, including rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, which is when people dream. But (8) the occasional twitching, growling or barking that any dog owner has (9) in his or her sleeping pet, there’s been (10) direct evidence that animals (11) . If animals dream, it suggests they might have more (12) mental functions than had been (13) .
D.
"We have as humans felt that this (14) of memory—our ability to recall sequences of experiences—was something that was (15) human," Wilson said. "The fact that we see this in rodents (16) suggest they can evaluate their experience in a significant way. Animals may be (17) about more than we had previously considered."
E.
The findings also provide new support for a leading theory for (18) humans sleep—to solidify new learning. "People are now really nailing down the fact that the brain during sleep is (19) its activity at least for the time immediately before sleep and almost undoubtedly using that review to (20) or integrate those memories into more usable forms," said an assistant professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.
【单选题】Research is commonly divided into "applied" and "pure". This classification is arbitrary and loose, but what is usually meant is that applied research is a deliberate investigation of a problem of pra...
A.
certain areas in pure research are not fully explored.
B.
applied investigation requires greater scientific ability.
C.
applied research is inferior to pure research.
D.
knowledge is useless unless it is put into practice.
【单选题】Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.14（） A．remainder B．acquisition C．property D．accuracy
A.
When lab rats sleep, their brains revisit the maze they navigated during the day, according to a new study (1) yesterday, offering some of the strongest evidence (2) that animals do indeed dream. Experiments with sleeping rats found that cells in the animals’ brains fire in a distinctive pattern (3) the pattern that occurs when they are (4) and trying to learn their way around a maze.
B.
Based on the results, the researchers concluded the rats were dreaming about the maze, (5) reviewing what they had learned while awake to (6) the memories.
C.
Researchers have long known that animals go (7) the same types of sleep phases that people do, including rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, which is when people dream. But (8) the occasional twitching, growling or barking that any dog owner has (9) in his or her sleeping pet, there’s been (10) direct evidence that animals (11) . If animals dream, it suggests they might have more (12) mental functions than had been (13) .
D.
"We have as humans felt that this (14) of memory—our ability to recall sequences of experiences—was something that was (15) human," Wilson said. "The fact that we see this in rodents (16) suggest they can evaluate their experience in a significant way. Animals may be (17) about more than we had previously considered."
E.
The findings also provide new support for a leading theory for (18) humans sleep—to solidify new learning. "People are now really nailing down the fact that the brain during sleep is (19) its activity at least for the time immediately before sleep and almost undoubtedly using that review to (20) or integrate those memories into more usable forms," said an assistant professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.