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【简答题】

Here at the Yangon Eye Hospital, an amazing 1 has recently occurred.
In a matter of weeks, a joint medical team from Nepal and Burma will have completed more than 1200 free cataract (白内障) operations—a treatable eye disease that 2 impaired vision—and sometimes blindness. The numbers are 3 , but for the hospital director, Dr. Tin Win, a big part of the problem is lack of knowledge.
"The tradition in Myanmar is that they are very apprehensive to 4 surgery so they don"t want to be operated on. They are afraid. They accept a cataract as an aging process. It"s true. It"s an aging process but this process can be 5 by surgery," said the doctor.
The massive 6 is being led by Nepalese Dr. Sanduk Ruit, who helped develop the low-cost, high-volume and surgical technique that replaces the eye lens. Dr. Ruit"s team from the Tilganga Eye Center has 7 operations in locations such as North Korea and Indonesia. Now, the doctor is eager to help spread his expertise and training in a country where basic medical assistance is still too 8 for most.
"It"s very important that we take this service to the community level at different parts of Myanmar and I hope the Ministry of Health will give us non-obstructive passage," said Dr. Ruit. The surgery can be a life 9 moment for many of these patients, who have had difficulty seeing for years.
While the first group of patients 10 to their improved vision, the team hopes to train community doctors and paramedics to continue the work.

题目标签:白内障
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【单选题】影响放射性白内障发生和发展的因素不包括()。

A.
射线的性质
B.
接触射线的时间
C.
受照剂量
D.
分次照射
E.
年龄因素

【单选题】糖尿病时出现白内障,其发病原因是()。

A.
山梨醇脱氢酶增加
B.
半乳糖激酶增加
C.
醛糖还原酶减少
D.
山梨醇脱氢酶减少
E.
生长激素分泌减少

【单选题】先天性白内障患儿出现的眼球震颤属于( )

A.
知觉缺陷型
B.
运动缺陷型
C.
显性眼震
D.
隐性眼震
E.
垂直性

【单选题】糖尿病导致白内障是由于

A.
葡萄糖在晶体内转变成为脂肪
B.
山梨醇脱氢酶活性降低
C.
醛糖还原酶缺乏
D.
葡萄糖在晶体内大量氧化分解
E.
葡萄糖大量进入晶体,山梨醇与果糖在晶体内积蓄