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【单选题】

Two People,Two Paths You must be familiar with the situation:Dad’s driving,Mum’s telling him where to go.He’s sure that they need to turn left But she says it’s not for another two blocks.Who has the better sense of direction? Men or women.
They both do, a new study says.but in different ways.Men and women.Canadian researchers have found,have different methods of finding their way.Men look quickly at landmarks(地标)and head off in what they think is the right direction.Women, however, try to picture the whole route in detail and then follow the path in their head.“women tend to be more detailed,”said Edward Cornell.who led the study,“while men tend to be a little bit faster and …a little bit more intuitive(直觉感知的).”
In fact, said Cornell,“sense of direction”isn’t one skill but two.
The first is the“survey method”.This is when you see all area from above, such as a printed map.Y0u can see,for example,where the hospital is,where the church is and that
the supermarket is on its right.
The second skill is the“route method”This is when you use a series of directions.You start from the hospital,then turn left,turn fight,go uphill——and then you see the
supermarket.
Men are more likely to use the survey method while women are more likely to use one route and follow directions.
Both work, and neither is better.
Some scientists insist that these different skills have a long history.They argue it is because of the difference in traditional roles.
In ancient times,young men often went far away with the older men to fish or hunt.The trip took hours or days and covered unfamiliar places.The only way to know where you were was to use the survey method to remember landmarks—them ountains, the lakes and so on.
The women,on the other hand,took young girls out to find fruits and plants.These activities were much closer to home but required learning well-used paths.So, women’s sense of space was based on learning certain routes.
第41题:When finding his way, Dad tends to rely on

A.
his intuitive knowledge.
B.
his book knowledge.
C.
Mum’s assistance.
D.
the police’s assistance.
题目标签:直觉感知地标
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【单选题】以下哪项不是⻜⾏器的感知系统

A.
前视视觉系统
B.
后视视觉系统
C.
顶部红外传感系统
D.
⻜⾏器状态指示灯

【单选题】在感知觉发育上,预计该婴儿( )

A.
视力达到0.5
B.
能够注视3米远的小玩具
C.
能够区别语义
D.
可以区别父母声音
E.
具有空间知觉

【单选题】Passage One Many successful business executives do not follow the standard method for problem solving in business. Typically, business schools teach their students to first clarify goals...

A.
Stick to their intuitions all the way through.
B.
Follow the traditional rational model.
C.
Use pure guesses to manage large global companies.
D.
Judge what to do according to their intuitions.

【单选题】主张“直觉即表现”的文论家是()

A.
列夫·托尔斯泰
B.
艾略特
C.
克罗齐
D.
柯林伍德

【多选题】关于感知过度的描述,正确的是()。

A.
是起搏器随访中常出现的问题之一
B.
单极感知比双极感知容易出现
C.
常见的原因包括感知阈值低、交叉感知、T波感知、电磁干扰等
D.
感知过度易引起竞争性心律失常
E.
对交叉感知引起的感知过度,可适当降低对应心腔的起搏输出电压