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Ever wonder how much a cloud weighs? What about a hurricane? A meteorologist has done some estimates and the results might surprise you. Let's start with a very white puffy cloud — a cumulus cloud(积云). How much does the water in a cumulus cloud weigh? Peggy LeMone, senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, did the numbers. 'The water in the little cloud weighs about 550 tons,' she calculates. 'Or if you want to convert it to something that might be a little more meaningful … think of elephants.' The thought of a hundred elephants-worth of water suspended in the sky begs another question — what keeps it up there? 'First of all, the water isn't in elephant sized particles(微粒), it's in tiny tiny tiny particles,' explains LeMone. And those particles float on the warmer air that's rising below. But still, the concept of so much water floating in the sky was surprising even to a meteorologist like LeMone. 'I had no idea how much a cloud would weigh, actually, when I started the calculations,' she says. So how many elephant units of water are inside a big storm cloud—10 times bigger all the way around than the 'puffy' cumulus cloud? Again, LeMone did the numbers: About 200,000 elephants. Now, ratchet up the calculations for a hurricane about the size of Missouri and the figures get really massive. 'What we're doing is weighing the water in one cubic meter theoretically pulled from a cloud and then multiplying by the number of meters in a whole hurricane,' she explains. The result? Forty million elephants. That means the water in one hurricane weighs more than all the elephants on the planet. Perhaps even more than all the elephants that have ever lived on the planet. 小题1:The weight of is NOT mentioned in the passage. A.a cumulus cloud B.a tornado C.a hurricane D.a storm cloud 小题2:How did Peggy LeMone feel about the result of her calculations? A.She found it not convincing. B.She thought it needed further calculations. C.She was quite surprised at it. D.She considered the calculations inaccurate. 小题3:What can be inferred from the passage? A.A storm cloud weighs about 200,000 elephants. B.The water in a hurricane weighs more than that in any other kind of cloud. C.There are less than forty million elephants living on the earth. D.The water in the cloud is in very tiny partials.

题目标签:积云微粒
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参考解析:
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举一反三

【单选题】药物的性质与药物微粒的大小()

A.
影响气雾剂吸收的因素
B.
抛射剂的分类
C.
气雾剂的分类
D.
常用的耐压容器
E.
气雾剂的质量评价

【单选题】影响微粒给药系统体内分布的因素不包括()

A.
单核细胞的摄取
B.
微粒的粒径
C.
微粒的表面电性
D.
微粒材料的降解
E.
微粒的密度

【单选题】下面对于微粒描述正确的是:

A.
微粒粒径越大,表面张力越大,越不容易聚集
B.
微粒粒径越小,表面张力越小,越不容易聚集
C.
微粒粒径越小,表面张力越大,越容易聚集
D.
微粒粒径越大,表面张力越小,越容易聚集

【多选题】微粒分散体系中常用的粒径表示方法有()

A.
几何学粒径
B.
比表面积粒径
C.
有效粒径
D.
长泾

【多选题】注射剂中污染微粒的主要途径是

A.
原辅料
B.
容器及生产用具
C.
工艺条件
D.
环境空气
E.
使用过程

【单选题】淡积云的形状特点是

A.
花椰菜状
B.
顶部是并列凸起的小云塔,形状像远方的城堡。
C.
云块小,结构整齐,洁白
D.
底平,个小,上部凸起

【单选题】乳糜微粒中含量最少的成分是()

A.
脂肪酸
B.
磷脂酰胆碱
C.
三酰甘油
D.
胆固醇
E.
蛋白质

【单选题】输液中玻璃碎屑微粒的来源是()。

A.
穿刺胶盖
B.
切割安剖
C.
室内环境与输液器自污
D.
中药制剂
E.
药物置放和配伍

【单选题】柴油机排出的主要微粒为是()。

A.
铅化物、硫酸盐、低分子物质
B.
碳氢化合物、氮氧化物、硫化物
C.
碳化物质和高分子量的有机物
D.
一氧化碳、碳氢化合物、氮氧化物
相关题目:
【单选题】药物的性质与药物微粒的大小()
A.
影响气雾剂吸收的因素
B.
抛射剂的分类
C.
气雾剂的分类
D.
常用的耐压容器
E.
气雾剂的质量评价
【单选题】影响微粒给药系统体内分布的因素不包括()
A.
单核细胞的摄取
B.
微粒的粒径
C.
微粒的表面电性
D.
微粒材料的降解
E.
微粒的密度
【单选题】下面对于微粒描述正确的是:
A.
微粒粒径越大,表面张力越大,越不容易聚集
B.
微粒粒径越小,表面张力越小,越不容易聚集
C.
微粒粒径越小,表面张力越大,越容易聚集
D.
微粒粒径越大,表面张力越小,越容易聚集
【多选题】微粒分散体系中常用的粒径表示方法有()
A.
几何学粒径
B.
比表面积粒径
C.
有效粒径
D.
长泾
【多选题】注射剂中污染微粒的主要途径是
A.
原辅料
B.
容器及生产用具
C.
工艺条件
D.
环境空气
E.
使用过程
【单选题】淡积云的形状特点是
A.
花椰菜状
B.
顶部是并列凸起的小云塔,形状像远方的城堡。
C.
云块小,结构整齐,洁白
D.
底平,个小,上部凸起
【单选题】乳糜微粒中含量最少的成分是()
A.
脂肪酸
B.
磷脂酰胆碱
C.
三酰甘油
D.
胆固醇
E.
蛋白质
【单选题】输液中玻璃碎屑微粒的来源是()。
A.
穿刺胶盖
B.
切割安剖
C.
室内环境与输液器自污
D.
中药制剂
E.
药物置放和配伍
【单选题】柴油机排出的主要微粒为是()。
A.
铅化物、硫酸盐、低分子物质
B.
碳氢化合物、氮氧化物、硫化物
C.
碳化物质和高分子量的有机物
D.
一氧化碳、碳氢化合物、氮氧化物