logo - 刷刷题
下载APP
【单选题】

Bluetooth
When you use computers, entertainment systems or telephones, the various pieces-and parts of the systems make up a community of electronic devices.These devices communicate with each other using a variety of wires, cables, radio signals and infrared light(红外线) beams, and an even greater variety of connectors and plugs.
The art of connecting things is becoming more and more complex every day.And Bluetooth has now become a new popular method of connecting devices that can streamline the process.A Bluetooth connection is wireless and automatic, and it takes small-area networking to the next level by removing the need for user intervention and keeping transmission power extremely low to save battery power.
Bluetooth Operation
Bluetooth networking transmits data via low-power radio waves.It communicates on a frequency of 2.45 gigahertz(千兆赫)(actually between 2.402 GHz and 2.480 GHz, to be exact).This frequency band has been set aside by international agreement for the use of industrial, scientific and medical devices(ISM).
A number of devices that you may already use take advantage of this same radio-frequency band.Baby monitors(微型监视器), garage-door openers and the newest generation of cordless phones all make use of frequencies in the ISM band.
One of the ways Bluetooth devices avoid interfering with other systems is by sending out very weak signals of about 1 milliwatt.By comparison, the most powerful cell phones can transmit a signal of 3 watts.The low power limits the range of a Bluetooth device to about 10 meters (32 feet), cutting the chances of interference between your computer system and your portable telephone or television.Even with the low power, Bluetooth doesn't require line of sight between communicating devices.The walls in your house won't stop a Bluetooth signal, the standard useful for controlling several devices in different rooms.
Bluetooth can connect up to eight devices simultaneously.With all of those devices in the same 10-meter (32-foot) radius, you might think they'd interfere with one another, but it's un- likely.Bluetooth uses a technique called spread-spectrum(扩展频谱) frequency that makes it rare for more than one device to be transmitting on the same frequency at the same time.In this technique, a device will use 79 individual, randomly chosen frequencies within a designated range, changing from one to another on a regular basis.In the case of Bluetooth, the transmitters change frequencies 1,600 times every second, meaning that more devices can make full use of a limited slice of the radio spectrum.Since every Bluetooth transmitter uses spread-spectrum transmitting automatically, it's unlikely that two transmitters will be on the same frequency at the same time.This same technique minimizes the risk that portable phones or baby monitors will disrupt Bluetooth devices, since any interference on a particular frequency will last only a tiny fraction of a second.
Piconets(个人域网络)
Let's say you have a typical modern living room with the typical modern stuff inside.There's an entertainment system with a stereo, a DVD player, a satellite TV receiver and a television; there's also a cordless telephone and a personal computer.Each of these systems uses Bluetooth, and each forms its own piconet to talk between the main unit and peripheral(外围设备).
The cordless telephone has one Bluetooth transmitter in the base and another in the handset.The manufacturer has programmed each unit with an address that falls into a range of ad- dresses it has established for a particular type of device.When the base is first turned on, it sends radio signals asking for a response from any units with an address in a particular range.Since the handset has an address in the range, it responds, and a tiny network is formed.Now, even if one of these devices should receive a signal

A.
Y
B.
N
C.
NG
举报
参考答案:
参考解析:
.
刷刷题刷刷变学霸
举一反三

【单选题】()合起来称为外围设备。

A.
输入设备/输出设备和外存储器
B.
打印机、键盘和显示器
C.
驱动器、打印机、键盘和显示器
D.
A和B

【单选题】外围设备输入信号UI[17]表示()

A.
Hold:暂停信号
B.
PNSTROBE:PNS选通信号
C.
Start:启动信号
D.
IMSTP:紧急停机信号

【单选题】计算机的外围设备是指

A.
远程通信设备
B.
除了CPU和内存以外的其它设备
C.
外存储器
D.
输入/输出设备

【单选题】操作系统的设备管理功能是对系统中的外围设备( )。

A.
提供相应的设备驱动程序,初始化程序和设备控制程序等
B.
直接进行操作
C.
通过人和计算机的操作系统对外围设备直接进行操作
D.
既可以由用户干预,也可以直接执行操作

【单选题】202外围设备输入信号UI[1]表示()

A.
IMSTP:紧急停机信号
B.
HOLD:暂停信号
C.
SFSPD:安全速度信号
D.
Cycle Stop:周期停止信号

【单选题】多媒体外围设备是指()等。

A.
扫描仪、打印机、数码相机、麦克风
B.
视频采集卡、声音卡、麦克风
C.
电话语音卡、传真卡、数码相机
D.
CD-I仿真卡、MODEM卡、打印机