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【简答题】
患者男性，20岁，3小时前打架时左下腹部被刀扎伤，疼痛剧烈。查体：血压124/72mmHg，脉搏每分钟110次。立位腹部平片提示膈下游离气体。首选的处理方案是A、给予抗感染及补液保守治疗
B、行钡灌肠检查
C、立即剖腹探查
D、行腹部B超检查
E、行腹腔CT检查
如术中发现乙状结肠破裂，以下手术方案最佳的是A、结肠缝合修补术
B、横结肠造口术
C、乙状结肠切除，降结肠造口术
D、腹腔引流术
E、乙状结肠切除吻合术
参考答案：
参考解析：
刷刷题刷刷变学霸
举一反三
【单选题】第三篇 Acceptance of Chronic Illness For chronically i11 patients, giving up the hope that they will get better may actually lead to more happiness, U.S. researchers suggest. "Hope is an i...
A.
Giving up hope means giving up happiness.
B.
Letting go of hope is at times a better choice.
C.
Hope is what makes people move on.
D.
Hope frequently gets in the way of happiness.
【单选题】.庞爷爷，70岁，行直肠癌根治术及结肠造口术后1个半月，术后恢复尚可。
A.
注意观察造口有无回缩、出血及坏死
B.
注意观察造口周围皮肤有无发红、肿痛，甚至溃烂等情况
C.
注意观察有无排便困难、造瘘口有狭窄等情况
D.
注意观察造口是否有气体排出
E.
注意观察粪袋内排泄物的性质和量
【单选题】Acceptance of Chronic Illness For chronically ill patients, giving up the hope that they will get better may actually lead to more happiness, U.S. researchers suggest. 'Hope is an important part of h...
B.
if they believe they'll recover.
C.
if they put off moving on.
D.
if they manage to get on with their life.
【单选题】庞爷爷，70岁，行直肠癌根治术及结肠造口术后1个半月，术后恢复尚可。
A.
保持造口清洁、干燥
B.
选择宽松、舒适、柔软的衣裤
C.
常规使用乙醇消毒皮肤
D.
造口周围皮肤涂氧化锌软膏保护
E.
防止粪水浸渍皮肤
【单选题】Acceptance of Chronic Illness For chronically i11 patients, giving up the hope that they will get better may actually lead to more happiness, U.S. researchers suggest. 'Hope is an important part of h...
B.
if they believe they'll recover.
C.
if they put off moving on.
D.
if they manage to get on with their life.
【单选题】横结肠造口术后患者施行瘘口关闭术,手术区皮肤消毒涂擦消毒剂的顺序是
A.
由手术区中心部向四周涂擦
B.
由手术区外周涂向瘘口周围
C.
由手术区的上方涂向下方
D.
由手术区的一侧涂向另一侧
【单选题】结肠造口术后护理哪项有错（）
A.
避免多渣和产气的食物
B.
保持造口周围皮肤清洁
C.
指导病人学会更换人工肛门袋
D.
观察有无并发症
E.
病人出现便秘宜高压灌肠
【单选题】横结肠造口术后患者施行瘘口关闭术，对手术区皮肤消毒，涂擦消毒剂的顺序是
A.
从手术区中心部向四周涂擦
B.
从手术区外周向瘘口周围涂擦
C.
从手术区的上方向下方涂擦
D.
从手术区的一侧向另一侧涂擦
E.
无须按一定的顺序涂擦