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【简答题】

U.S. rates of disease and some cancers, (36) of the breast, are among the highest in the world. Many factors (37) to cancer and heart disease, including an individual’s genetic (38) . But when scientists trace the course of diseases across the globe, the role of (39) stands out sharply. Japan offers an example. Tile (40) Japanese diet is the direct (41) of ours: typically they eat rice, vegetables and a little fish, while Americans put a big (42) of meat in the center of the plate and add a few French fries. (43) only about a quarter as much fat as we do, and far more carbohydrates, the Japanese live longer than anybody else in the world. That is, until they move to the United States. (44) says Dr. Peter Greenwald, director of the Division of Cancer Prion and Control at the U.S. National Cancer Institute. "When they move to Hawaii, the rate goes up." (45) . Similar patterns are emerging all over the globe. "I’ve been in Mauritius, Cuba and Hungary, three completely different countries, advising their governments on nutrition education," says Marion Nestle, professor of nutrition at New York University. (46) .

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【单选题】根据《税收征收管理法》,下列哪项说法正确( )

A.
扣缴义务人代扣、代收税款时,代扣、代收税款凭证由税务机关开具
B.
企业作为个人所得税的扣缴义务人可以依法向税务机关主张代扣、代收手续费
C.
扣缴义务人依法履行代扣、代收税款义务时,纳税人不得拒绝。纳税人拒绝的,扣缴义务人可强制扣缴
D.
法律、行政法规没有规定负有代扣、代收税款义务的单位和个人,税务机关可以委托其履行代扣、代收税款义务,该单位和个人不得拒绝

【单选题】1 What our society suffers from most today is the absence of consensus about what it and life in it ought to be; such consensus cannot be gained from society’s present stage, or from fantasies about w...

A.
to bring about the uniformity of their culture
B.
to regain their consensus about a common experience
C.
to stay away from negative feelings in their life
D.
to counteract the effects of consensus about society

【单选题】14() A.thus B.then C.so D.for

A.
In the people’s Republic of China the odd prequake behavior of horses and other animals (1) successfully to warn people that earthquakes (2) . Recently, a group of American geologists and geographers visited China and listened with great interest (3) the scientists there (4) explained how they have been able to predict many earthquakes in the past three years. The American scientists compared the (5) of the unique Chinese program (6) the impact of Chinese acupuncture (7) Western medicine.
B.
The Chinese scientists use (8) but they also monitor strange (9) such as various ground noises, the fluctuation of well-water levels, and the strange behavior of animals. The results are quite interesting, Chinese seismologists, for example, (10) predicted two magnitude 6.9 quakes near the China-Burma (11) on May 9,1976. The seismologists say that their predictions have been (12) precise that they were able to evacuate many of their people (13) an earthquake occurred, (14) saving thousands of lives. (15) , the Chinese experts also admit that there have been some false alarms.
C.
American scientists have (16) stories of unusual prequake animal behavior before, but they (17) them too seriously until their recent visit to China. "Maybe there’s (18) in it", said Jack Everndon, a California scientist. We need some kind of short-term warning. We need something.
D.
He didn’t mention the kind of research he may be considering, "Some of us are thinking it’s (19) enough to give it a serious look," he commented. "Two years ago we (20) that.

【单选题】Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

A.
There is a traffic jam.
B.
It’s less expensive.
C.
It’s more direct.
D.
It’s faster.

【单选题】What the author wants to suggest may be best interpreted as() A. "Crime doesn’t pay." B. "Haste makes waste." C. "Look before you leap." D. "Like father, like son."

A.
President Bush takes to the bully pulpit to deliver a stern lecture to America’s business elite. The Justice Dept. stuns the accounting profession by filing a criminal indictment of Arthur Andersen LLP for destroying documents related to its audits of Enron Corp. On Capitol Hill, some congressional panels push on with biased hearings on Enron’s collapse and, now, another busted New Economy star, telecom’s Global Crossing. Lawmakers sign on to new bills aimed at tightening oversight of everything from pensions and accounting to executive pay.
B.
To any spectators, it would be easy to conclude that the winds of change are sweeping Corporate America, led by George W. Bush, who ran as "a reformer with result." But far from deconstructing the corporate world brick by brick into something cleaner, sparer, and stronger, Bush aides and many legislators are preparing modest legislative and administrative reforms. Instead of an overhaul, Bush’s team is counting on its enforcers, Justice and a newly empowered Securities & Exchange Commission, to make examples of the most egregious offenders. The idea is that business will quickly get the message and clean up its own act.
C.
Why won’t the outraged rhetoric result in more changes For starters, the Bush Administration warns that any rush to legislate corporate behavior could produce a raft of flawed bills that raise costs without halting abuses. Business has striven to drive the point home with an intense lobbying blitz that has convinced many lawmakers that over-regulation could startle the stock market and perhaps endanger the nascent economic recovery.
D.
All this sets the stage for Washington to get busy with predictably modest results. A surge of caution is sweeping would-be reformers on the Hill. "They know they don’t want to make a big mistake," says Jerry J. Jasinowski, president of the National Association of Manufacturers. That go-slow approach suits the White House. Aides say the President, while personally disgusted by Enron’s sellout of its pensioners, is reluctant to embrace new sanctions that frustrate even law-abiding corporations and create a litigation bonanza for trial lawyers. Instead, the White House will push for narrowly targeted action, most of it carried out by the SEC, the Treasury Dept. , and the Labor Dept. The right outcome, Treasury Secretary Paul H. O’Neill said on Mar. 15, "depends on the Congress not legislating things that are over the top."
E.
To O’Neill and Bush, that means enforcing current laws before passing too many new ones. Nowhere is that stance clearer than in the Andersen indictment. So the Bush Administration left the decision to Justice Dept. prosecutors rather than White House political operatives or their reformist fellows at the SEC.