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【简答题】

People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you're wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms (体育馆). Here, people are learning on special climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet. How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and a harness(保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes (绳索)tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you don't fall. A beginner's wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it's easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it's not. The most difficult part is to control your fear. It's normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it's difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top. Climbing attracts people because it's good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout . When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger. 1. What can we infer from the passage? A. People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays. B. It is impossible to build up one's body by climbing. C. People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors. D. It is always easy to see holding places in climbing. 2. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _______. A. to tie ropes to your harness B. to control your fear C. to move away from the wall D. to climb straight up 3. The word 'workout' underlined in the last paragraph most probably means _______. A. settlement B. exercise C. excitement D. tiredness 4. Why does the author write this passage? A. To tell people where to find gyms. B. To prove the basic need for climbing. C. To encourage people to climb mountains. D. Introduce the sport of wall climbing

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题目标签:体育馆护带绳索
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【多选题】图示重物A重为P置于光滑水平面上,并绳索绕过一质量不计的光滑小滑轮。图(a)中绳索的另一端作用一力P,图(b)中绳索的另一端挂一重物B重为P。以下四种说法中,哪些是正确的?()

A.
图(a)中在水平面上重物的加速度与图(b)中在水平面上重物的加速度相等;
B.
图(a)中在水平面上重物的加速度大于图(b)中在水平面上重物的加速度相等;
C.
图(a)中在水平面上重物所受的拉力与图(b)中在水平面上重物所受的拉力相等;
D.
图(a)中在水平面上重物所受的拉力小于图(b)中在水平面上重物所受的拉力。