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【单选题】

Dyslexia(阅读障碍)
As many as 20% of all children in the United States suffer from some form.of the learning disorder called dyslexia.
Experts on dyslexia say that the problem is not a disease.They say that persons with dyslexia use information in a different way.One of the world's great thinkers and scientists, Albert Einstein was dyslexic.Einstein said that he never thought in words the way that most people do.He said that he thought in pictures instead.The American inventor Thomas Edison was also dyslexic.Dyslexia first was recognized in Europe and the United States more than 80 years ago.Many years passed be fore doctors discovered that persons with the disorder were not mentally slow or disabled.The doctors found that the brains of persons with dyslexia are different.In most people, the left side of the brain the part that controls language is larger than the right side.In persons with dyslexia, the right side of the brain is bigger.Doctors are not sure what causes this difference.However, research has shown that dyslexia is more common in males than in females, and it is found more often in persons who are left handed.No one knows the cause of dyslexia, but some scientists believe that it may result from chemical changes in a baby's body long before it is born.They are trying to find ways to teach per sons with dyslexia.Dyslexic persons think differently and need special kinds of teaching help.After they have solved their problems with language, they often show themselves to be especially intelt or creative.
One out of five American children suffers from dyslexia.

Dyslexia(阅读障碍)
As many as 20% of all children in the United States suffer from some form. of the learning disorder called dyslexia.
Experts on dyslexia say that the problem is not a disease. They say that persons with dyslexia use information in a different way. One of the world's great thinkers and scientists, Albert Einstein was dyslexic. Einstein said that he never thought in words the way that most people do. He said that he thought in pictures instead. The American inventor Thomas Edison was also dyslexic. Dyslexia first was recognized in Europe and the United States more than 80 years ago. Many years passed be fore doctors discovered that persons with the disorder were not mentally slow or disabled. The doctors found that the brains of persons with dyslexia are different. In most people, the left side of the brain the part that controls language is larger than the right side. In persons with dyslexia, the right side of the brain is bigger. Doctors are not sure what causes this difference. However, research has shown that dyslexia is more common in males than in females, and it is found more often in persons who are left handed. No one knows the cause of dyslexia, but some scientists believe that it may result from chemical changes in a baby's body long before it is born. They are trying to find ways to teach per sons with dyslexia. Dyslexic persons think differently and need special kinds of teaching help. After they have solved their problems with language, they often show themselves to be especially intelt or creative.
One out of five American children suffers from dyslexia.

A.
Right
B.
Wrong
C.
Not mentioned
题目标签:阅读障碍
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【单选题】Passage Two Five or six years ago, I attended a lecture on the science of attention. A philosopher who conducts research in the medical school was talking about attention blindness, the basic feature ...

A.
seeing one thing while missing all else
B.
the fact that one can’t see what one can’t see
C.
keeping track of just about everything
D.
the condition of being blind to details

【多选题】特定阅读障碍的特点包括:( )

A.
认读、拼读准确性差,理解困难
B.
再认困难,拼读、拼写错误,朗读不流畅
C.
对字母、单词分辨、读音准确性差
D.
阅读时常出现省略、停顿、歪曲
E.
不能默读,读后不能理解、回忆所读内容

【单选题】具有阅读障碍的学生的表现不包括( )。

A.
认字与记字困难,刚学过的字一会儿就忘记
B.
朗读时不按字阅读,而是随意按照自己的想法阅读
C.
考试时整个题目不答,事后说自己没看见这道题
D.
逐字阅读或以手指协助

【单选题】Musicians-from karaoke singers to professional violin players-are better able to hear targeted sounds in a noisy environment, according to new research that adds to evidence that music makes the brain...

A.
restore the language function of the damaged system in the left brain
B.
hinder the damaged structure in the brain from deteriorating sharply
C.
improve the structures of the underdeveloped systems in the right brain
D.
practise the parts of the brain which are under constant use

【多选题】阅读障碍的类型有

A.
深层阅读障碍
B.
表层阅读障碍
C.
失读症
D.
忽视性阅读障碍
E.
注意性阅读障碍