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【单选题】

共用题干 What Is Anthrax(炭疽)?There's been a lot of talk about anthrax on the news lately.Some people are worried that anthrax may be connected to terrorist attacks or that terrorists may spread the germ that _______the disease.Federal officials and police are investigating this and taking________(2)to protect us.In the meantime,it's important not to panic over anthrax.The chances that you and your family________(3)at risk are very tiny.One of the ways you can feel better is to learn about anthrax.When you know what it is and________(4)you can get it,it doesn't seem quite as scary.So,what _______(5)is anthrax?Here are the facts on anthrax:Anthrax is a bacterial infection caused by a germ.Although it's most common in farm _______(6),like sheep,cows,pigs,horses,and goats,there's a very small chance that people can get it,too.Anthrax spores(抱子)(a version of the germ in a protective shell that can live in the soil for years)cause the disease.People may get anthrax if they are exposed to anthrax_______(7).But here's the important part:just being exposed to these spores doesn't mean that a person will get ________(8).For a person to get sick,he would have to breathe in thousands of these spores all the way into his________(9).Or he'd have to eat meat contaminated with anthrax orhandle_______(10)that has anthrax spores.This may sound scary,but even whena person comes______(11)contact with the spores,it's unlikely that he'll get sick._________(12)the bacteria do not get into the skin,digestive tract,or lung,thedisease won't develop.Anthrax is not spread from person to person the way the flu can spread from familymember to_________(13)member or classmate to classmate.Anthrax can almost always be successfully treated with antibiotics(抗生素).Anthrax is very rare.Until recently,anthrax wasn't even talked about because it was so rare一and it still________(14)!Even with all of the anthrax cases you are hearing about right now,a person's chances of getting anthrax are about the______(15)as they were before you heard about anthrax on the news一very,very low. _________

A.
raises
B.
causes
C.
takes
D.
moves
题目标签:抗生素炭疽
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刷刷题刷刷变学霸
举一反三

【单选题】下列有关炭疽的叙述错误的是

A.
炭疽的传染源是病畜和病人
B.
炭疽杆菌只通过与破损的皮肤接触进人人体内而感染
C.
可使用含有效氯2000~5000mg/L的消毒液浸泡病人使用的餐具30分钟以上
D.
病室空气可采用过氧乙酸3g/m3熏蒸1~2小时
E.
炭疽病人用过的治疗废弃物应焚烧处理

【单选题】属于氨基糖苷类抗生素是( )

A.
链霉素
B.
青霉素
C.
头孢菌素
D.
土霉素

【单选题】下列哪种手术宜预防性应用抗生素( )

A.
疝修补术
B.
甲状腺腺瘤摘除术
C.
乳房纤维腺瘤切除术
D.
开放性骨折清创内固定术
E.
肿瘤物理消融术

【单选题】可引起听力损害的抗生素是

A.
万古霉素
B.
氯霉素
C.
四环素
D.
红霉素

【单选题】炭疽(anthrax)是由()引起的人兽共患性传染病。

A.
炭疽芽胞球菌
B.
炭疽芽胞杆菌
C.
炭疽病毒
D.
炭疽支原体

【单选题】支原体肺炎首选的抗生素是

A.
红霉素
B.
泰能
C.
青霉素G
D.
头孢曲松

【多选题】炭疽的传染源为()

A.
带菌者
B.
猪和犬
C.
患者
D.
E.

【单选题】以下口服应用的抗生素是()

A.
青霉素G
B.
非奈西林
C.
头孢曲松
D.
哌拉西林
E.
头孢哌酮