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【简答题】

Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was four months old. Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking( 咔塔 ) sounds with his tongue ( 舌头 ) to help him move around. Much like a bat( 蝙幅 ), he now moves about using sonar( 声呐 ). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works. How does sonar work? " When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect( 反射 ) off suces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images( 图像 ). It’s like having a conversation with the environment When you click, what do you see in your mind? "Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction. " What is it like riding a bike using sonar? " It’s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second,, much more than I usually do. " Is it erous to move around the world in this way? "Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone( 骨头 ) as a kid. " How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar? " Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn’t in the eyes, it’ s in the mind. "

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题目标签:声呐图像反射
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参考解析:
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【单选题】下列不属于深反射的是()

A.
肱二头肌反射
B.
腹壁反射
C.
桡骨膜反射
D.
膝反射

【单选题】属于深反射的是:()

A.
腹壁反射
B.
提睾反射
C.
跟腱反射
D.
眼心反射
E.
闭目难立征

【单选题】二战中声呐的作用距离相当近,主要的原因是:()。

A.
海洋水声传播理论不清楚
B.
经费不足
C.
工艺水平太低
D.
研究声呐的人太少

【单选题】条件反射的特点是

A.
后天训练获得
B.
先天遗传获得
C.
反射弧相对固定
D.
适应能力有限
E.
数量较少

【单选题】数字图像是指

A.
空间坐标连续变化,颜色或灰度连续变化
B.
空间坐标连续变化,颜色或灰度离散变化
C.
空间坐标离散变化,颜色或灰度连续变化
D.
空间坐标离散变化,颜色或灰度离散变化