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There are about 105 males born for every 100 females, but this (36) drops to near balance at the age of maturity, and among 70-year olds there are twice as many women as men. But the great universal of male (37) is being changed. Now, boy babies (38) almost as well as girls do. Fifty years ago, the chance of a baby(particularly a boy baby)surviving depended on its weight. A kilogram too light or too heavy (39) almost certain death. Today it makes almost no (40) . Since much of the variation is due to genes, one more agent of evolution has gone.
There is another way to (41) evolutionary suicide: stay alive, but have fewer children. Few people are as (42) as in the past. Nowadays the number of births, like the age of death, has become (43) .Again, (44) .
For us, this means that evolution is over; the biological Utopia has arrived. Strangely, it has involved little physical change. No other species fills so many places in nature. (45) . We did not evolve, because machines and society did it for us. Darwin had a phrase to describe those ignorant of evolution: they "look at an organic being as a savage looks at a ship, as at something wholly beyond his Comprehension." No doubt we will re- member a 20th century way of life beyond comprehension for its ugliness. (46) .

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【单选题】Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

A.
The man has quit his job.
B.
The man is going to school.
C.
The man is promoted.
D.
The man failed in his work.

【单选题】Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

A.
She got home before 9 o’clock.
B.
She had a bad cold.
C.
She had a car accident.
D.
She was delayed.

【单选题】Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

A.
To drive the train after it is started automatically.
B.
To start the train and to drive it when necessary.
C.
To take care of the passengers on the train.
D.
To send commanding signals to the command spot.