Most people will probably think that literature is a form．of art that can be enjoyed without formal instruction．However, people with【B1】knowledge of literature may miss a lot【B2】reading a novel, short story, poem, play, or【B3】．These readers are comparable to the【B4】at a football who watch the and【B5】it without really understanding the complex movements【B6】on the field．Although they may enjoy the【B7】, many spectators watch only the ball【B8】missing entirely the contribution of other members【B9】the total play as well as the intricacies(错综复杂) occurring within the【B10】．A person who understands football—【B11】better yet, has played the —is more capable【B12】judging when a team is playing well or【B13】and is also likely to enjoy a 'good' more．The【B14】is true of reading literature．Most people have read numerous【B15】works, but many do not understand or【B16】the author's skill in communicating．Just like those spectators of the football , they can hardly enjoy a 'good' book．This book【B17】intended to help you learn to【B18】attention not only on what happens, but on【B19】it happens and how the author has【B20】it—to yze and evaluate literary works so that you can fully experience and appreciate them.
【B1】