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【单选题】

One thing almost everyone is agreed on, including Americans, is that they place a very high valuation upon success. Success does not necessarily mean material rewards, but recognition of some sort preferably measurable. If the boy turns out to be a preacher (传教) instead of a businessman, that’s all right. But the bigger his church and congregation, the more successful he is judged to be.
A good many things contributed to this accent on success. There was the Puritan (清教) belief in the virtue of work, both for its own sake and because the rewards it brought were regarded as signs of God’s love. There was the richness of opportunity in a land waiting to be settled. There was the lack of a settled society with fixed ranks and classes, so that a man was certain to rise through achievement.
There was the determination of the immigrant to gain in the new world what had been denied to him in the old. And on the part of his children an urge to throw off the immigrant Onus (负担) by still more success and still more rise in a fluid, classless society. Brothers did not compete within the family for the favor of the parents as in Europe, but strove for success is the outer world, along paths of their own choosing.

In American society, one’s success is measured by().

A.materialistic rewards
B.his being recognized
C.the church he stats in
D.his contribution to the church

A.
Passage 1
题目标签:负担
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【单选题】个人收入减去直接负担的各项税金等之后剩余的收入是()

A.
国民收入
B.
人均收入
C.
个人可支配收入
D.
个人可自由支配收入

【单选题】下列心力衰竭治疗措施中,不能减轻心脏负担的是

A.
身心休息
B.
低盐饮食
C.
利尿剂
D.
洋地黄类药物
E.
扩血管药物

【单选题】国债负担率是指( )。

A.
当年国债发行额与当年GDP的比率
B.
政府历年发行公债尚未偿还的累计余额与当年GDP的比率
C.
当年国债发行额与当年财政收入的比率
D.
政府历年发行公债尚未偿还的累计余额与当年财政收入的比率

【单选题】农民合同负担的项目主要是()。

A.
村提留、乡统筹费、农村义务工和劳动积累
B.
村提留、农民和集体经济组织的行政性收费
C.
集资、行政性收费、乡统筹费
D.
基金、行政性收费、村提留

【多选题】哪些是分娩期导致心脏负担加重的原因

A.
中心静脉压升高
B.
左向右分流
C.
外周循环阻力增加
D.
肺循环阻力增加
E.
回心血量骤增

【多选题】影响税收负担的因素()。

A.
社会经济发展水平
B.
国家的宏观经济政策
C.
税收征收管理能力
D.
中央政府和地方政府的税收分配

【单选题】下列属于地方财政负担的是( )。

A.
国防费
B.
城市维护和建设经费
C.
外交和援外支出
D.
中央统管的基本建设投资