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【单选题】

Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.
Everyone must have had at least one personal experience with a computer error by this time. Bank balances are suddenly reported to have jumped from $379 into the millions, appeals for charitable contributions are mailed over and over to people with crazy sounding names at your address, department stores send the wrong bills, utility companies write that they’re turning everything off, that sort of thing. If you manage to get in touch with someone and complain, you then get instantaneously typed, guilty letters from the same computer, saying, "Our computer was in error, and an adjustment is being made in your account."
These are supposed to be the sheerest, blindest accidents. Mistakes are not believed to be the normal behavior of a good machine. If things go wrong, it must be a personal, human error, the result of fingering a button getting stuck, someone hitting the wrong key. The computer, at its normal best, is infallible (没有错误的).
I wonder whether this can be true. After all, the whole point of computers is that they represent an extension of the human brain, vastly improved upon but nonetheless human, superhuman maybe. A good computer can think clearly and quickly enough to beat you at chess, and some of them have even been programmed to write obscure verse. They can do anything we can do, and more besides.
It is not yet known whether a computer has its own consciousness, and it would be hard to find out about this. When you walk into one of those great halls now built for the huge machines, and standing listening, it is easy to imagine that the faint, distant noises are the sound of thinking, and the turning of the spools (线轴) gives them the look of wild creatures rolling their eyes in the effort to concentrate, choking with information. But real thinking and dreaming are other matters. On the other hand, the evidences of something like an unconscious, equivalent to ours, are all around, in every mail. As extensions of the human brain, they have been constructed the same property of error, spontaneous, uncontrolled, and rich in possibilities.
What is implied in the first paragraph

A.
Computers can’t think so their errors are natural and unavoidable.
B.
Computers are so capable of errors that none of them is avoidable.
C.
Computers make errors such as miscalculation and inaccurate reporting.
D.
Computer errors are obvious and one can hardly pr them from happening.
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题目标签:错误线轴
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参考解析:
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【单选题】下列关于食管下括约肌(LES)的说法错误的是()。

A.
LES是指食管末端约3~4cm长的环形肌束
B.
腹压增加时LES压下降
C.
妊娠可使LES压下降
D.
正常休息时LES压为10~30mmHg
E.
多食巧克力对预防胃食管反流有利

【单选题】对下面句子理解错误的是: "谁习计会,能为文收责于薛者乎?"

A.
习:学习。
B.
责:“债”的古字。
C.
文:孟尝君的自称,他姓田名文。
D.
责:读zhai去声。

【单选题】下列关于综合布线的描述中,错误的是

A.
终端有高速率要求时,水平子系统可采用光纤直接铺设到桌面
B.
多介质信息插座是用于连接双绞线
C.
干线线缆铺设经常采用点对点结合和分支结合两种方式
D.
采用在管理子系统中更改、增加、交换、扩展线缆的方式来改变线缆路由

【单选题】关于文化教育权利是公民在教育和文化领域享有的权利和自由的说法,下列哪一选项是错误的?

A.
受教育既是公民的权利,又是公民的义务
B.
宪法规定的文化教育权利是公民的基本权利
C.
我国公民有进行科学研究、文学艺术创作和其他文化活动的自由
D.
同社会经济权利一样,文化教育权利属于公民的积极收益权

【多选题】下面关于径向刚度试验说法错误的是哪几个选项?()

A.
试样长度取280mm
B.
集中荷载作用下刚度试验需使用半径10mm的圆钢
C.
径向刚度试验,加载速率可使用10N/s
D.
径向刚度试验,加载速率可使用20N/s
E.
试样长度取(300±10)mm

【单选题】按照我国审稿制度,下列关于三审制的表述中错误的是()。

A.
三审制是指对一部书稿进行三次审稿的制度 
B.
初审应由具有编辑职称或具备一定条件的助理编辑人员担任 
C.
初审、复审、终审三个环节缺一不可 
D.
三审环节中,任何两个环节的工作不能由同一个人承担

【单选题】关于百分位数 ,下列说法错误的是:

A.
将观察值从小到大排列后处于第x百分位置上的数值
B.
有x%的数据大于
C.
有x%的数据小于
D.
为中位数
E.
可用于求偏态分布定量指标的参考值范围

【单选题】下列关于控释制剂特点的叙述错误的是( )。

A.
释药速度接近零级速度过程
B.
可减少给药次数
C.
对胃肠道刺激性大的药不宜制成控释制剂
D.
可减少药物的副作用

【单选题】以下哪个发育转变是错误的()。

A.
胚珠种子
B.
雌球花球果
C.
珠鳞苞鳞
D.
苞鳞苞鳞

【单选题】“一方水土养一方人”,我国幅员辽阔,各地风土人情有很大的差异,以下对于各地的风土人情及其背后的原因解释错误的是:

A.
东北人喜欢吃酸菜是因为东北冬季寒冷漫长,新鲜蔬菜很难贮藏
B.
西藏人脸上有“高原红”是因为温度太低,脸部被冻得发红
C.
西南少数民族的竹楼架空搭建是因为炎热潮湿的气候以及虫蛇兽多的自然环境
D.
江西人喜欢吃辣是因为江西地区气候潮湿而寒冷,吃辛辣可以帮助人们祛湿驱寒