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An Important English Town


The site of the town of Winchester was a natural place for a settlement at the point where a river cut through the chalk of the southern hillsides. A camp at St Catherine’s Hill was the (1) ear known use of the site. This was followed by an Iron Age hill-fort, but this was left uninhabited by 100 BC. It was the Romans who finally established the town and sur (2) it with a defensive wall for the protection of their people and trade.
With the bu (3) of its first cathedral in the sh century, the town became an important religious centre. Later, King Alfred, who had suc (4) pushed back the invading Danes, moved his palace to Winchester. The town then experienced rapid dev (5) and its central role in English history was underlined in 1066, when the conquering Normans, under King Alfred the great, made Winchester their capital.

An Important English Town3()


The site of the town of Winchester was a natural place for a settlement at the point where a river cut through the chalk of the southern hillsides. A camp at St Catherine’s Hill was the (1) ear known use of the site. This was followed by an Iron Age hill-fort, but this was left uninhabited by 100 BC. It was the Romans who finally established the town and sur (2) it with a defensive wall for the protection of their people and trade.
With the bu (3) of its first cathedral in the sh century, the town became an important religious centre. Later, King Alfred, who had suc (4) pushed back the invading Danes, moved his palace to Winchester. The town then experienced rapid dev (5) and its central role in English history was underlined in 1066, when the conquering Normans, under King Alfred the great, made Winchester their capital.

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【单选题】What’s the weather like today

A.
She’s going to turn on the radio.
B.
She’s going to turn on the TV.
C.
She’s going to turn off the TV.

【多选题】从2006年1月1日起,我国废止《农业税条例》,这是具有划时代意义的历史事件,它有利于()。

A.
促进城乡税制的统一
B.
推进工业反哺农业、城市支持农村
C.
逐步消除城乡差别,推进城乡统筹发展
D.
增加农民收入,提高消费水平

【单选题】77() A. transparent B. complicated C. composite D. decisive

A.
In an age of perpetual digital connectedness, why do people seem so disconnected In a Duke University study, researchers found that from 1985 to 2004, the (62) of people who said there was no one with whom they discussed important matters tripled, to 25%; the same study found that (63) , Americans had one-third (64) friends and confidants than they did two decades ago.
B.
Another recent study, by researchers at the University of Michigan, found that college students today have (65) less empathy--the ability to understand and (66) the feelings of another-- than students of generations past did. The reason, psychologists (67) , may have something to do with our increasing (68) on digital communication and other forms of new media.
C.
It’s possible that instead of (69) real friendships off-fine, e-mail and social networking may take the place of them--and the distance (70) in screen-only interactions may breed feelings of isolation or a tendency to care less about other people.
D.
The problem is, (71) empathy recedes, (72) does trust. And (73) trust, you can’t have a cohesive society. (74) the findings of a new study co-authored by Kevin Rockmann of George Mason University and Gregory Northcraft, a professor of executive leadership at the University of Illinois. Northcraft says high-tech communications like e-mail and videoconferencing strip away the personal interaction needed to (75) trust. In a business setting--as in all other social relationships outside the workplace--trust is a necessary (76) for effective cooperation within a group.
E.
In Rockmann and Northcraft’s study, 200 students were divided into teams and asked to manage two (77) projects, one having to do with nuclear disarmament (裁军); the other, price fixing. Some groups (78) via e-mail, some via videoconference and others face to face. In the end, those who met in (79) showed the most trust and most effective cooperation; those using e-mail were the (80) able to work together and get the job done.
F.
Northcraft thinks this is because real-life meetings, during which participants can see how engaged their colleagues are, breed more trust. Over e-mail, (81) confirmation of hard work gets lost, which tends to encourage mutual slacking off (懈怠).